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Tivadar Csontváry Kosztka • 1853–1919 • Hungary

The Lonely Cedar Sees Eternity

Pharmacist by day, prophet by night. Csontváry painted the sun as a living god — from Mostar to Baalbek, from the Pilgrimage of Cedars to the Ruins of Athens. Step inside the most visionary cosmos in European art.

138Catalogued paintings
2.1MVisitors since 1973
17Countries toured
★ 4.9Visitor rating
● SUNWAY PAINTER ● PÉCS ● BAALBEK ● 1907 ●
The Lonely Cedar - Csontvary painting inspired landscape

Fig.01 — Solitary Cedar in Lebanon, 1907Oil on canvas • 194 × 248 cm

PILGRIMAGE TO THE CEDARS ✦ BAALBEK ✦ RUINS OF THE GREEK THEATRE AT TAORMINA ✦ MARY'S WELL AT NAZARETH ✦ WATERFALL AT JAICE ✦ SOLITARY CEDAR ✦ PILGRIMAGE TO THE CEDARS ✦ BAALBEK ✦ RUINS OF THE GREEK THEATRE AT TAORMINA ✦ MARY'S WELL AT NAZARETH ✦ WATERFALL AT JAICE ✦ SOLITARY CEDAR ✦ 

Who was Csontváry?
Apothecary of light.

01 / ABOUT
Portrait of Tivadar Csontvary Kosztka era
1853 Kisszeben → 1919 Budapest

He heard a voice: “You will be the greatest sunway painter.”

At 27, while painting a pharmacy sign, Tivadar Kosztka heard an inner voice. He saved for 14 years, travelled Europe, studied in Munich and Paris, then abandoned everything to paint cosmic visions in Dalmatia, Italy, Greece, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria and Egypt.

Misunderstood, ridiculed, dying in poverty — today celebrated as Hungary’s Van Gogh, a bridge between Munkácsy, Symbolism and Expressionism.

Csontvary colors and palette
Style • Sunway • Plein-air mysticism

Not impressionist. Not surrealist. Csontváryist.

Enormous canvases up to 4×7 meters. Pure plein-air layered with inner vision. Blazing cobalts, ember oranges, cedar greens. He painted energy — waterfalls roaring, suns breathing, cedars praying.

  • ✦ 1880–1895 — Learning & saving years
  • ✦ 1902–1909 — Great creative explosion
  • ✦ 1910–1919 — Solitude, prophecy, oblivion
  • ✦ 1973 — — Pécs museum opens, world rediscovers

02 / Legacy & Cosmos

He painted prayer as landscape.

1902 • JAICE
Waterfall at Jajce — first masterpiece. Nature as cathedral.
1904–1905 • TAORMINA
Greek theatre ruins, moonrise, Vesuvius. Light becomes drama.
1906–1907 • JERUSALEM & LEBANON
Wailing Wall, Olive Mount, Pilgrimage to Cedars, Lonely Cedar — peak.
1907 • BAALBEK
Gigantic sun-temple. Picasso admired it in Paris, legend says.
2025–2026 • DIGITAL REBIRTH
4K scans, pigment analysis, VR pilgrimage — all open here.

About this archive: csontvary.org is a non-profit digital museum and research hub dedicated to Tivadar Csontváry Kosztka. We digitize, translate, restore and explain.

Our mission: keep every brushstroke alive. High-resolution archive, conservation diaries, scholarly essays, school programs, and a living journal following exhibitions from Pécs to Tokyo.

Baalbek sun temple painting inspiration
4K+Scans
340Essays
12kStudents / yr

Seven wonders in oil

03 / MASTERPIECES
Lonely Cedar painting

1907 • OIL • 194×248 CM

The Lonely Cedar

Life and death in one tree. Lebanon’s soul.

Pilgrimage to the Cedars

1907 • OIL • 200×205 CM

Pilgrimage to the Cedars

A festival of light, dance and eternity.

Baalbek

1906 • OIL • 385×580 CM

Baalbek

Sun-temple colossus. His largest vision.

Greek theatre Taormina

1904 • OIL • 300×570 CM

Ruins at Taormina

Moon, sea and 2,000 years of theatre.

Waterfall at Jajce

1903 • OIL • 230×170 CM

Waterfall at Jajce

Roaring turquoise hymn of Bosnia.

Roman bridge at Mostar

1903 • OIL • 180×240 CM

Roman Bridge at Mostar

Stone rainbow over Neretva dusk.

“My pictures will open eyes that do not yet see.” — Csontváry, 1911

Journal & discoveries

04 / NEWS • 1 STORIES
Iptv Portugal

Iptv Portugal

Csontváry öröksége és a modern tévézés: IPTV-vel a művészettől az élő sportig Csontváry Kosztka Tivadar képeinek e…

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Csontvary Museum in Pecs

05 / Visit • Pécs, Hungary

Stand before the giants.

Nothing prepares you for Baalbek at 6 meters wide. The Csontváry Museum on Janus Pannonius Street holds the core collection.

  • AddressPécs, Janus P. u. 11
  • HoursTue–Sun 10:00–18:00
  • Ticket3 200 HUF / students 1 600
  • Guided Sunway TourSat 11:00 EN / HU
Education & Research

Schools, scholars, dreamers — welcome.

Free downloads: high-res details for study, colouring maps for kids, English–Hungarian catalogue raisonné excerpts, and conservation X-rays showing how Csontváry repainted suns three times.

Newsletter • Sunway Letter

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